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Writer's pictureWarren Ray

Showcasing Your Research: Explaining the Broader Impact in English Interviews

Updated: Oct 9

Communicating the impact of your research can be one of the most challenging parts of an academic interview, especially if you’re a non-native English speaker.


Many candidates focus on discussing the technical aspects of their research, such as methodologies and data, but struggle to convey its broader significance. However, academic committees are not only interested in your ability to conduct research—they want to see your vision and understand how your work contributes to the academic community and society at large.


The way you articulate your research impact can make a powerful impression, showing that you are not just an expert in your field, but also a thought leader with a clear sense of purpose.


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When asked about the impact of your research, the goal is not to give a detailed summary of your findings, but rather to highlight why your work matters and what difference it can make beyond the immediate academic context. This means explaining how your research addresses real-world challenges, contributes to public knowledge, or influences policies and practices. Framing your research in this way helps interviewers see the bigger picture and understand how your work fits into a larger narrative.



Speaking about your research in an interview.


This blog will explore:


  • Why discussing research impact is essential in academic interviews.

  • Defining research impact and understanding its different dimensions.

  • Using a framework to structure your response effectively.

  • Tips for demonstrating vision and passion through your research story.

  • Strategies for connecting research to real-world applications.

  • Sample responses for articulating research impact.

  • Benefits of practicing with a coach to refine your delivery.


Why Explaining the Impact of Your Research Matters


The ability to articulate research impact is becoming increasingly important in academia.


Interviewers want to see that you are not only focused on publishing results but also thinking about the broader implications of your work. Impact can mean many things: it might include:

  • influencing policy decisions,

  • contributing to public health,

  • shaping educational practices, or even

  • changing how society understands a particular issue.


Your ability to discuss this impact in a clear and engaging way shows that you have a strong sense of direction and a deep understanding of the purpose behind your research.


According to research from PLOS Medicine, defining research impact means identifying any identifiable benefit or positive influence on the economy, society, public policy, health, the environment, quality of life, or academia.


This broad definition means that you have the flexibility to talk about your work in a way that aligns with your specific field and interests.


For example, if your research focuses on environmental sustainability, the impact might be seen in terms of public policy changes or improved environmental practices. If your work is in a healthcare field, the impact might be framed around patient outcomes or public health strategies​.


What Counts as Research Impact? Understanding the Different Dimensions


Research impact is often categorized into several dimensions, each reflecting a different type of contribution. Common types of impact include:


  • Societal Impact: The effect of your research on the broader public, such as changes in public opinion, cultural attitudes, or social practices.


  • Economic Impact: Contributions that lead to economic benefits, such as job creation, new technologies, or cost savings.


  • Policy Impact: Research that influences government or institutional policies, shaping regulations, and guiding public policy.


  • Academic Impact: Contributions that advance knowledge in a field, such as introducing new theories, methodologies, or expanding research boundaries.


Understanding these categories will help you identify which type of impact best describes your work. Being able to connect your research to one or more of these areas provides a more compelling response and helps you align your message with what interviewers are looking for in a strong academic candidate.


Structuring Your Response: Using a Framework to Discuss Impact


One effective way to structure your response is by using a simple narrative framework: Background, Methodology, Findings, and Impact.


This format helps you tell a cohesive story that interviewers can easily follow.


Start by briefly introducing the Background of your research and the problem it addresses.


Next, explain the Methodology used, followed by a summary of your Findings.


The most critical part, however, is the Impact. This is where you articulate how your research contributes to solving a broader problem, advancing public knowledge, or creating practical applications.


For example, if your research focuses on improving renewable energy technology, start by framing the environmental problem that motivated your research.


Then, describe the methods you used to test your hypothesis and share the key findings.


Finally, discuss how your work can influence energy policy or guide future research in sustainable technologies. This approach not only makes your answer more structured but also keeps the focus on the broader vision.


Demonstrating Vision and Passion Through Real-World Applications


To impress interviewers, it’s essential to show not just what your research is about, but why you are passionate about it. Use real-world examples to illustrate the significance of your work.


For instance, if your research involves developing strategies for reducing plastic pollution, talk about how your findings could lead to tangible changes in waste management practices. Frame your research as a response to a larger societal need, showing how your work addresses a problem that matters to both you and the community.


Additionally, use language that conveys enthusiasm and conviction.


Phrases like,


“What excites me most about this research is…”

or


“I believe my work can make a meaningful difference by…”

help interviewers see that you are deeply invested in your research and driven by a clear vision.


Sample Response: Discussing the Impact of Research on Environmental Policy


Imagine you are asked, “Can you describe the broader impact of your research?” Here’s a sample response using the narrative framework discussed:

“My research focuses on the effectiveness of community-based environmental policies in promoting sustainable practices. The motivation for this project came from observing how local communities often lack resources to implement effective environmental strategies. I conducted case studies in three different regions, analyzing how policy frameworks can be adapted to local contexts. What I found was that by involving community leaders in the decision-making process, policy adoption rates increased significantly. The broader impact of this research is its potential to inform government policies on sustainability, ensuring that environmental strategies are not just top-down directives, but are tailored to local needs. This could ultimately lead to more effective and lasting environmental practices on a larger scale.”

This type of response is effective because it not only highlights the findings but also connects the research to a broader societal challenge. It demonstrates vision and passion, showing the interviewer that you are thinking beyond the immediate research context and considering its implications on a wider scale.


Practicing Your Response with a Coach


Articulating the impact of your research takes practice, especially when translating complex ideas into clear and compelling narratives. Working with a coach can help you refine your response, identify the most impactful aspects of your work, and build confidence in delivering your message. A coach can provide personalized feedback, helping you communicate your research with clarity and enthusiasm.


Ready to present your research impact with confidence? Book a discovery session today.


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